Dataweaz

tryg.no

Summary

Registrar
—
Status
Created on
June 18, 2012
Expires on
—
Name servers
ns1.eurodns.com, ns2.eurodns.com, ns3.eurodns.com, ns4.eurodns.com
Mail servers
dk.mx1.mailanyone.net, dk.mx2.mx25.net, dk.mx3.mailanyone.net, dk.mx4.mx25.net
SPF
Soft

Spoofing protection (DMARC)

Monitoring

E-mails spoofing this domain are only reported, not blocked.

DMARC tells mail servers what to do with an e-mail that claims to come from tryg.no but fails SPF and DKIM checks.

Policy
Monitoring
Subdomain policy
Monitoring
Messages covered
100%
DKIM alignment
Relaxed
SPF alignment
Relaxed
Aggregate reports
[email protected]
Failure reports
[email protected]

Record

v=DMARC1; p=none; rua=mailto:[email protected]; ruf=mailto:[email protected]; fo=1;

Authorized senders (SPF)

Soft

E-mails sent by any other server are accepted but flagged as suspicious.

SPF lists the servers allowed to send e-mails for tryg.no.

RuleValueResult
includespf.mailanyone.netAllowed
includespf.protection.outlook.comAllowed
include_spf.qualtrics.comAllowed
includespf.hatteland.comAllowed
includespf.mailjet.comAllowed
includesendgrid.netAllowed
includeeu.mailgun.orgAllowed
includespf.actimo.comAllowed
all—Suspicious

Top-level DNS lookups: 8 of 10 allowed

Record

v=spf1 include:spf.mailanyone.net include:spf.protection.outlook.com include:_spf.qualtrics.com include:spf.hatteland.com include:spf.mailjet.com include:sendgrid.net include:eu.mailgun.org   include:spf.actimo.com ~all

E-mail signing (DKIM)

DKIM keys published by tryg.no under the most common selectors. Other keys may exist under selectors specific to each sending service.

SelectorLikely serviceKeyStatus
s1SendGridRSA 2048 bitsActive
s2SendGridRSA 2048 bitsActive
mailjetMailjetRSA 1024 bits · shortActive
smtp—RSA 1024 bits · shortActive

RSA keys shorter than 2048 bits, called short keys, are discouraged: they are easier to break.

MX, SPF, DKIM and DMARC: the e-mail records

Four DNS records make a domain's e-mail work. MX says where e-mails sent to tryg.no arrive; SPF, DKIM and DMARC let mail servers check that an e-mail claiming to come from tryg.no was really sent by this domain, which protects it against spoofing.

MX

An MX (Mail Exchanger) record designates a server that receives e-mails sent to the domain. When someone writes to an @tryg.no address, their mail server queries the DNS for the domain's MX records, then delivers the message to the server they point to.

Example record

tryg.no  MX  10 mx1.tryg.no.
tryg.no  MX  20 mx2.tryg.no.

What the record contains

10, 20
Priority: the server with the lowest number is tried first. Servers with equal priority share the load.
mx1.tryg.no.
Host name of the mail server. It must point to an A or AAAA record: an IP address or an alias (CNAME) is not allowed here.
0 .
An MX "0 .", called a null MX, declares that the domain accepts no e-mail: sending servers give up at once instead of retrying.

Declaring at least two servers with different priorities avoids losing e-mails during an outage: sending servers retry for several days and fall back on the backup server. Without any MX, they try to deliver directly to the IP address of the domain.

SPF

SPF (Sender Policy Framework) is a TXT record listing the servers allowed to send e-mails on behalf of the domain. The receiving server checks that the sender is on this list. The final "all" rule says what to do with other servers: reject them (-all), flag their e-mails as suspicious (~all) or make no decision (?all).

Example record

tryg.no  TXT  "v=spf1 mx include:_spf.google.com ip4:192.0.2.10 -all"

What the record contains

v=spf1
Identifies the record as an SPF policy. It must come first.
ip4, ip6
Allows a specific IP address or an address range, for example ip4:192.0.2.0/24.
a, mx
Allows the addresses of the domain itself (A record) or those of its mail servers (MX).
include
Allows the servers of another domain, usually a sending service: include:_spf.google.com for Google Workspace.
-all, ~all
Final rule, applied to every other server. Its qualifier decides what happens to them: - rejects them, ~ flags their e-mails as suspicious, ? makes no decision, + accepts them (avoid it).

A domain must publish only one SPF record, and its evaluation cannot exceed 10 DNS lookups (include, a, mx, exists, redirect). Beyond that, mail servers treat it as invalid.

DKIM

DKIM (DomainKeys Identified Mail) signs every outgoing e-mail with a private key. The matching public key is published in a TXT record at selector._domainkey.tryg.no, so the recipient can check that the message really comes from the domain and was not altered on the way. The selector is chosen by each sending service and cannot be guessed: Dataweaz checks the most common ones (Google Workspace, Microsoft 365, Mailchimp, SendGrid…), so a key published under another selector may exist without appearing here.

Example record

google._domainkey.tryg.no  TXT  "v=DKIM1; k=rsa; p=MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEA…"

What the record contains

v=DKIM1
Protocol version. Optional but recommended, in which case it must come first.
k
Key algorithm: rsa, the most common, or ed25519.
p
Public key, base64-encoded. An empty value means the key has been revoked.
t
Flags: y marks a key in testing, whose failures must not be penalized; s forbids its use for subdomains.

Each sending service publishes its key under its own selector (google, selector1, k1…), which allows several keys and seamless rotation. A 2048-bit RSA key is recommended today.

DMARC

DMARC (Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting and Conformance) builds on SPF and DKIM. Published on _dmarc.tryg.no, it tells mail servers what to do with an e-mail that fails these checks (let it through, send it to spam or reject it) and where to send reports.

Example record

_dmarc.tryg.no  TXT  "v=DMARC1; p=quarantine; rua=mailto:[email protected]; adkim=r; aspf=r"

What the record contains

v=DMARC1
Identifies the record as a DMARC policy. It must come first.
p
Policy applied to e-mails that fail the checks: none (monitoring only), quarantine (spam folder) or reject.
sp
Subdomain policy. Without it, subdomains follow the domain's policy.
rua
Address that receives daily aggregate reports about e-mails sent on behalf of the domain, whether they pass the checks or not.
ruf
Address that receives detailed failure reports, message by message. Few providers still send them.
pct
Percentage of e-mails subject to the policy, for a gradual rollout. 100 by default.
adkim, aspf
DKIM and SPF alignment: r (relaxed, a subdomain of the same domain is enough) or s (strict, the domain must be identical).

To roll out DMARC without blocking legitimate e-mails, start with p=none and an rua address, analyze the reports to find every service sending on behalf of the domain, then move to quarantine and finally to reject.

DNS records of tryg.no

IP addresses (A and AAAA)

An A record maps the domain name to an IPv4 address: the address of the server that browsers contact to display the website. The AAAA record does the same for an IPv6 address. A domain can have several of them to spread visits across several servers.

TypeIP address
A52.178.43.191

Name servers (NS)

NS records designate the authoritative DNS servers of the domain: they answer every question about its other records (A, MX, TXT…). They are provided by the registrar, the hosting provider or a dedicated DNS service, and several servers are declared so that the domain keeps working if one of them fails.

ServerIP address
ns1.eurodns.com199.167.66.107
ns2.eurodns.com104.37.178.107
ns3.eurodns.com199.167.66.108
ns4.eurodns.com104.37.178.108

Mail servers (MX)

MX records point to the servers that receive e-mails sent to the domain, that is to @tryg.no addresses. Each server has a priority: the one with the lowest number is tried first, the others take over if it fails. Without an MX record, the domain cannot receive e-mails.

PriorityServerIP address
10dk.mx1.mailanyone.net192.162.219.155
20dk.mx2.mx25.net192.162.219.49
30dk.mx3.mailanyone.net192.162.219.255
40dk.mx4.mx25.net192.162.219.255

TXT records

TXT records hold free text. They are used to prove ownership of the domain to online services (Google, Microsoft, Facebook…) and to publish e-mail security rules: SPF on the domain itself, DMARC on _dmarc.tryg.no.

NameContent
tryg.nopostman-domain-verification=a2a981144ff1e7e55d2dae977b1d6e9b884ee2e3437d1d0ea5c73f00b910a4cdcdd7a5c0f339dc2d486093224ecbdbc8e205a04c7a8606ab3b588ad09ff6d753
tryg.noDynatrace-site-verification=7786914e-aa9f-4315-a940-2f4d7347386d__fpdo2mo3bji2i0ntn89lc7b306
tryg.noflexera-domain-verification-gnhysijasbdkxvht
tryg.nomiro-verification=314086e31e4e1e3f06172e2f0496cb5f7d91eac4
tryg.noonetrust-domain-verification=48314c58350844dcad07a26f515761bc.
tryg.nocisco-ci-domain-verification=93204f7c9f205fe5ca1f8e13dddc3d19fe656ee0a89c6a6b2e5ce96354c37c7
tryg.nohave-i-been-pwned-verification=dweb_9rf9xkiy43p9m916iexjlgif
tryg.nov=spf1 include:spf.mailanyone.net include:spf.protection.outlook.com include:_spf.qualtrics.com include:spf.hatteland.com include:spf.mailjet.com include:sendgrid.net include:eu.mailgun.org include:spf.actimo.com ~all
tryg.noonetrust-domain-verification=9ff8850b5573450895c9e3d623a411c5
tryg.nopay-gap-domain-verification-b9wwb4=G0p0qc2AxGqo6vcD0oW4Mv5vX
tryg.noatlassian-domain-verification=n7aiXWjfbeufrOPpnvYAvp2BNqFMjs9ihHQJ44vAL89xak5WwmfIwz7uHcEaMXPe
_dmarc.tryg.nov=DMARC1; p=none; rua=mailto:[email protected]; ruf=mailto:[email protected]; fo=1;
s1._domainkey.tryg.nok=rsa; t=s; p=MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAxEm+rPzq80ZHqUZ5O6p9ZZ/1lvACU09a5PiUxmMHaVuYESkOlHHAILvY7egLpX+4gg2F7dRdY1e7uR4b+YUM4sao7P6tDe6Ss/zJX96BMY9ZY2KHG3Z/igfHYEmrFtDWp4yL2J4ZGvz4hkPvKLeZS5aN6dPGiSHIiRU5w/H20iT99CaLM4u2j9wgcuhIFGTM/d+nnSKlvRBFivdBtu2DZC9t1x3ThGF8NWW+LWgn/8LJdwjsTYQLI9rjk9F6UnfHLptzmW9iYPugQ6+zcgG1nLs78/2Ama2CUfqBK6qFmnsHsac/iE5K+09CiBfHKxW+TEEBH+rH6eysOR262JDT6wIDAQAB
s2._domainkey.tryg.nok=rsa; t=s; p=MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAu1++jtBFYYWSXIKfJx+DWrz5OQ3X0D5Phg4RZ9vSQC9m6ChclpJ+yAyObF1osM203/z8AZm6Ch0X3riS0IzL7Tx4d6x8Az+Eg68/eV3g1zwvJxRiI3R5gxEusv+ERXYKGMavdHBo67lplhuL5AkcUi60QvsT19mSSfToUQgX8eSwMUadGp/Fu13dTQXNgvyiokbO5mqCnZDM7uwHdV8WXfwtRad5rJwx6G0BJjdKLUE11cD8ULv1zCM3wPzQ6oGQsKebES8VVO/PJPer4rgWeybAqgyG2MQg2J0pHwEN9UGtOXxYrAJSizBAzofSaBUDJe/Ow0D5cXqriiN64m8f5wIDAQAB
mailjet._domainkey.tryg.nok=rsa; p=MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQDY3+8Rj7Y3etmexBqKNoJOl3NNcAc0MdHRNRhXIdiHCdyzfEvfAp10T5boQ7UtdAoYST95L2LXoZrUMQtXoR1p+0kRT8LF8fC/ap6jrzm411qp9Z23Gzg7SrQEf7wDhd19hPC6BTmZgA+GTQV5CnimKZuK+ortWH+SrqUy2E1cwQIDAQAB
smtp._domainkey.tryg.nok=rsa; p=MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQCa5RpShgUvDEJt7dZkk7VQMPBWVNqb2Lj1HI1VnoeaKUnAaRIEWjY0W8PwG6oKLx7Vl59Zc9J+JOjdzaHf+Jpg9U3ylUSYgueti4qjYNtLgN2yPLf/+4KOCDKPA2XxRO6dHbRybgFZS828DKDW6DvPew+bnBuL1MGcZgRCbnIhEQIDAQAB

Related IP addresses

IPv4 addresses used by tryg.no: website, name servers, mail servers and senders authorized by SPF.

IP addressUsed for/24 block
52.178.43.191Website52.178.43.0/24
199.167.66.107Name server ns1.eurodns.com199.167.66.0/24
104.37.178.107Name server ns2.eurodns.com104.37.178.0/24
199.167.66.108Name server ns3.eurodns.com199.167.66.0/24
104.37.178.108Name server ns4.eurodns.com104.37.178.0/24
192.162.219.155Mail server dk.mx1.mailanyone.net192.162.219.0/24
192.162.219.49Mail server dk.mx2.mx25.net192.162.219.0/24
192.162.219.255Mail server dk.mx3.mailanyone.net, Mail server dk.mx4.mx25.net192.162.219.0/24

WHOIS of the domain tryg.no

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% service:
% https://www.norid.no/en/domeneoppslag/vilkar/
%
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% layout and the underlying collections of information used in the
% service (cf. the Act on Intellectual Property of May 2, 1961, No.
% 2). Any commercial use of information from the service, including
% targeted marketing, is prohibited. Using information from the domain
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% conditions may result in legal prosecution.
%
% The whois service at port 43 is intended to contribute to resolving
% technical problems where individual domains threaten the
% functionality, security and stability of other domains or the
% internet as an infrastructure. It does not give any information
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% domain holder, please visit our website:
% https://www.norid.no/en/domeneoppslag/

Domain Information

NORID Handle...............: TRY2011D-NORID
Domain Name................: tryg.no
Registrar Handle...........: REG810-NORID
Tech-c Handle..............: TR3R-NORID
Name Server Handle.........: NSEU116H-NORID
Name Server Handle.........: NSEU118H-NORID
Name Server Handle.........: NSEU251H-NORID
Name Server Handle.........: NSEU252H-NORID
DNSSEC.....................: Signed
DS Key Tag     1...........: 58717
Algorithm      1...........: 13
Digest Type    1...........: 2
Digest         1...........: 2a92947f09927e4c4bf9d53027501d96d007395d73edad80473764fcdb717681

Additional information:
Created:         2012-06-18
Last updated:    2026-06-05

% Query time: 314 msec
% WHEN: Fri Oct 02 17:28:44 UTC 2026