Dataweaz

ringcentral.com

Summary

Registrar
MarkMonitor Inc.
Status
clientDeleteProhibited
Created on
May 6, 1999
Expires on
May 6, 2027
Name servers
alfred.ns.cloudflare.com, deb.ns.cloudflare.com
Mail servers
mxa-002b2c01.gslb.pphosted.com, mxb-002b2c01.gslb.pphosted.com
DMARC
Reject

Spoofing protection (DMARC)

Reject

E-mails spoofing this domain are rejected.

DMARC tells mail servers what to do with an e-mail that claims to come from ringcentral.com but fails SPF and DKIM checks.

Policy
Reject
Subdomain policy
Reject
Messages covered
100%
DKIM alignment
Relaxed
SPF alignment
Relaxed
Aggregate reports
[email protected]
Failure reports
[email protected]

Record

v=DMARC1; p=reject; pct=100; fo=1; ri=300; rf=afrf; rua=mailto:[email protected]; ruf=mailto:[email protected]

Authorized senders (SPF)

Strict

E-mails sent by any other server are rejected.

SPF lists the servers allowed to send e-mails for ringcentral.com.

RuleValueResult
amrsip1.ringcentral.comAllowed
amrsip2.ringcentral.comAllowed
includespf.protection.outlook.comAllowed
include_spf.salesforce.comAllowed
includespf.mtasv.netAllowed
include%{ir}.%{v}.%{d}.spf.has.pphosted.comAllowed
includeetrgmail.comAllowed
all—Rejected

Top-level DNS lookups: 7 of 10 allowed

Record

v=spf1 a:mrsip1.ringcentral.com a:mrsip2.ringcentral.com include:spf.protection.outlook.com include:_spf.salesforce.com include:spf.mtasv.net include:%{ir}.%{v}.%{d}.spf.has.pphosted.com include:etrgmail.com -all

E-mail signing (DKIM)

DKIM keys published by ringcentral.com under the most common selectors. Other keys may exist under selectors specific to each sending service.

SelectorLikely serviceKeyStatus
googleGoogle WorkspaceRSA 1024 bits · shortActive
selector1Microsoft 365RSA 1024 bits · shortActive
k2MailchimpRSA 2048 bitsActive
k3MailchimpRSA 2048 bitsActive
s1SendGridRSA 2048 bitsActive
s2SendGridRSA 1024 bits · shortActive
mail—RSA 2048 bitsActive

RSA keys shorter than 2048 bits, called short keys, are discouraged: they are easier to break.

MX, SPF, DKIM and DMARC: the e-mail records

Four DNS records make a domain's e-mail work. MX says where e-mails sent to ringcentral.com arrive; SPF, DKIM and DMARC let mail servers check that an e-mail claiming to come from ringcentral.com was really sent by this domain, which protects it against spoofing.

MX

An MX (Mail Exchanger) record designates a server that receives e-mails sent to the domain. When someone writes to an @ringcentral.com address, their mail server queries the DNS for the domain's MX records, then delivers the message to the server they point to.

Example record

ringcentral.com  MX  10 mx1.ringcentral.com.
ringcentral.com  MX  20 mx2.ringcentral.com.

What the record contains

10, 20
Priority: the server with the lowest number is tried first. Servers with equal priority share the load.
mx1.ringcentral.com.
Host name of the mail server. It must point to an A or AAAA record: an IP address or an alias (CNAME) is not allowed here.
0 .
An MX "0 .", called a null MX, declares that the domain accepts no e-mail: sending servers give up at once instead of retrying.

Declaring at least two servers with different priorities avoids losing e-mails during an outage: sending servers retry for several days and fall back on the backup server. Without any MX, they try to deliver directly to the IP address of the domain.

SPF

SPF (Sender Policy Framework) is a TXT record listing the servers allowed to send e-mails on behalf of the domain. The receiving server checks that the sender is on this list. The final "all" rule says what to do with other servers: reject them (-all), flag their e-mails as suspicious (~all) or make no decision (?all).

Example record

ringcentral.com  TXT  "v=spf1 mx include:_spf.google.com ip4:192.0.2.10 -all"

What the record contains

v=spf1
Identifies the record as an SPF policy. It must come first.
ip4, ip6
Allows a specific IP address or an address range, for example ip4:192.0.2.0/24.
a, mx
Allows the addresses of the domain itself (A record) or those of its mail servers (MX).
include
Allows the servers of another domain, usually a sending service: include:_spf.google.com for Google Workspace.
-all, ~all
Final rule, applied to every other server. Its qualifier decides what happens to them: - rejects them, ~ flags their e-mails as suspicious, ? makes no decision, + accepts them (avoid it).

A domain must publish only one SPF record, and its evaluation cannot exceed 10 DNS lookups (include, a, mx, exists, redirect). Beyond that, mail servers treat it as invalid.

DKIM

DKIM (DomainKeys Identified Mail) signs every outgoing e-mail with a private key. The matching public key is published in a TXT record at selector._domainkey.ringcentral.com, so the recipient can check that the message really comes from the domain and was not altered on the way. The selector is chosen by each sending service and cannot be guessed: Dataweaz checks the most common ones (Google Workspace, Microsoft 365, Mailchimp, SendGrid…), so a key published under another selector may exist without appearing here.

Example record

google._domainkey.ringcentral.com  TXT  "v=DKIM1; k=rsa; p=MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEA…"

What the record contains

v=DKIM1
Protocol version. Optional but recommended, in which case it must come first.
k
Key algorithm: rsa, the most common, or ed25519.
p
Public key, base64-encoded. An empty value means the key has been revoked.
t
Flags: y marks a key in testing, whose failures must not be penalized; s forbids its use for subdomains.

Each sending service publishes its key under its own selector (google, selector1, k1…), which allows several keys and seamless rotation. A 2048-bit RSA key is recommended today.

DMARC

DMARC (Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting and Conformance) builds on SPF and DKIM. Published on _dmarc.ringcentral.com, it tells mail servers what to do with an e-mail that fails these checks (let it through, send it to spam or reject it) and where to send reports.

Example record

_dmarc.ringcentral.com  TXT  "v=DMARC1; p=quarantine; rua=mailto:[email protected]; adkim=r; aspf=r"

What the record contains

v=DMARC1
Identifies the record as a DMARC policy. It must come first.
p
Policy applied to e-mails that fail the checks: none (monitoring only), quarantine (spam folder) or reject.
sp
Subdomain policy. Without it, subdomains follow the domain's policy.
rua
Address that receives daily aggregate reports about e-mails sent on behalf of the domain, whether they pass the checks or not.
ruf
Address that receives detailed failure reports, message by message. Few providers still send them.
pct
Percentage of e-mails subject to the policy, for a gradual rollout. 100 by default.
adkim, aspf
DKIM and SPF alignment: r (relaxed, a subdomain of the same domain is enough) or s (strict, the domain must be identical).

To roll out DMARC without blocking legitimate e-mails, start with p=none and an rua address, analyze the reports to find every service sending on behalf of the domain, then move to quarantine and finally to reject.

DNS records of ringcentral.com

IP addresses (A and AAAA)

An A record maps the domain name to an IPv4 address: the address of the server that browsers contact to display the website. The AAAA record does the same for an IPv6 address. A domain can have several of them to spread visits across several servers.

TypeIP address
A66.81.247.250
A66.81.247.6

Name servers (NS)

NS records designate the authoritative DNS servers of the domain: they answer every question about its other records (A, MX, TXT…). They are provided by the registrar, the hosting provider or a dedicated DNS service, and several servers are declared so that the domain keeps working if one of them fails.

ServerIP address
alfred.ns.cloudflare.com108.162.195.131
deb.ns.cloudflare.com173.245.58.92

Mail servers (MX)

MX records point to the servers that receive e-mails sent to the domain, that is to @ringcentral.com addresses. Each server has a priority: the one with the lowest number is tried first, the others take over if it fails. Without an MX record, the domain cannot receive e-mails.

PriorityServerIP address
10mxa-002b2c01.gslb.pphosted.com148.163.154.160
10mxb-002b2c01.gslb.pphosted.com148.163.154.160

TXT records

TXT records hold free text. They are used to prove ownership of the domain to online services (Google, Microsoft, Facebook…) and to publish e-mail security rules: SPF on the domain itself, DMARC on _dmarc.ringcentral.com.

NameContent
ringcentral.com_7kcrzqwo5sx1cvi7ebey2rnz6gqczrc
ringcentral.com_2ybqhtw1y9vowj5boipuvxhf82xve5n
ringcentral.com_ivz7php7ajrmml3rql4wvfqw3l19qk2
ringcentral.comatlassian-domain-verification=Esq8tzu6nmRbe7GdgIT2Fyz29pc2JwQCcRzLtczCa7Dl3eYeJBVbeaRpnMEljJvo
ringcentral.com_bl7ojsogo59403cehg973d5xswbmc38
ringcentral.com_qq2qcxi2wzhlh1v9z73lt6b45d5ggjf
ringcentral.comhubspot-developer-verification=MzFhOGExYWMtODM3Ni00YTllLWJlZDUtMjU1ODM0Njk5NWJh
ringcentral.comdocusign=605bce8b-d4ed-4972-b611-a6b08454593c
ringcentral.comgoogle-site-verification=ancWsGJjyxMqWLpWxxoC2koyZuGCVQ-un1rzx8cWCSU
ringcentral.com_0cnt0mf162ioczms9hwl36tivswyv2u
ringcentral.comonx=9c37d71d-8d17-45bd-b7a1-8516cc61e4b0
ringcentral.com_tzy0tqarkow1kqduau49fb8yc0i22qe
ringcentral.comelevenlabs=naOghkkaty8OnGy7Jk3izncujo16eYyXGtbqKo7IDGY
ringcentral.comhubspot-developer-verification=ZTk5ZDRkMDUtMTFjZS00ZDUwLWFlZWEtN2MzNWQzOTAxMDZk
ringcentral.comhubspot-developer-verification=Y2I5YzRjNWYtMTE3MC00MjQwLTg2NWEtZThkMjAyMjRjODIz
ringcentral.com_v1q836sot5qg3ybyb6hyocowmyfp9vm
ringcentral.com_0dovptudz68cjrevjkq0ejupe6qrp5y
ringcentral.comdrift-domain-verification=6ca3a5f924e36e7c16b9aacb9e106bc3f8df6e334aca79657c82d8eb29a5559d
ringcentral.comgoogle-site-verification=xGgM2LNwi7JixJ3LqSc91ewi9VeBAsrJey1OqZ6ONxg
ringcentral.comgoogle-site-verification=cR3N5wpGKHIiEFc5A63cH1bQQOpLgIdT5miQb_oxSGI
ringcentral.com_gx0k1zzycfw96al1q896kay6kpo6jlv
ringcentral.commanus-domain-verification-h732fm=k4KWPH1cCgHpAbMsrfJMuEUpS
ringcentral.compax8validate
ringcentral.com_globalsign-domain-verification=ki2ojh9scrZL2Aos_I8zzyMVe95ltpIF-myilhaceA
ringcentral.com_zc5x95a94o6mormxl7c69udlvfmb32z
ringcentral.commixpanel-domain-verify=efddb8ee-68ec-4d10-9011-84ad13bd3691
ringcentral.com_saml-domain-challenge.5948a5c5-4b30-4465-a3f2-2136ea53ea0a.2dc355b1-b6e3-4409-956f-c5f6d487fb37.ringcentral.com=938e00b3-8214-4858-8b6f-34374a9dd3c5
ringcentral.com_ks22ojzmqymzr2oij12sso8xe8hfzuk
ringcentral.com3cq3dbei3vgppa7i9lqbtf2oqn
ringcentral.com_7fz2znopuwy8jb9v8mrgg1vodablt4i
ringcentral.comjetbrains-domain-verification=7w2s3cveyrptldrty4l7ss8sq
ringcentral.commiro-verification=b62b5b8ab4b68a99c4805951ac3d53941e607204
ringcentral.comcanva-site-verification=fZX56uiZeBonRGXMIcz5jg
ringcentral.comMS=ms83132766
ringcentral.comopenai-domain-verification=dv-drIhwHQSLz8xjrLYm78gaeRm
ringcentral.comdocusign=f7cd7799-31f3-4c42-995a-1eacbe430d3e
ringcentral.comZAC0799
ringcentral.comhubspot-developer-verification=NjhiZmFlNTMtYzc2Zi00OWI1LWFiZjUtNzM0OTkzODkxYTc0
ringcentral.comboon-domain-verification-fvs3an=XqbOtqCZMfXlPPWeW0z9R7Uqw
ringcentral.com_7n8ed9vhz1lh04hi4ibzhhrhvgt14us
ringcentral.comastro-domain-verification=cmgzqt0711ecr01ldkgxq9zzj
ringcentral.com_7z9reciqnixrlgcxm7l6yx2lkr7gpw7
ringcentral.comapple-domain-verification=5u4ARaNk0j1ZhhhK
ringcentral.commanus-domain-verification-2qk8fn=OjPY7y6XLKsriNyoF4mdlJHJ0
ringcentral.com_kaebaobv9zaszy9wm9aodhmkft5vcet
ringcentral.comanthropic-domain-verification-nfdpr8=8DRJcYAJPSKejkQfgZ21cIy1Z
ringcentral.comcursor-domain-verification-f9fzxe=nFbFAevbeviH2Z67BiK73pTEa
ringcentral.com_biysb015bvr97derhb8406vycnjfb3y
ringcentral.comps-cd-verification=224c583e-0401-4b13-b455-abe38de1b320
ringcentral.com_globalsign-domain-verification=8PcxuCEFlTD6Zqx-tzEDLDlx4ZBwCe8DWOp3gmn8tl
ringcentral.comhubspot-developer-verification=ZDIxMjg5NzAtMzllYy00YWNjLWEzZjUtNTU0NjZhMzgyMDlj
ringcentral.com_lqke7d5fg2al2q0kw6ad3i7cn9or04r
ringcentral.com_s6nppp1tlel1r22aeup2vf3jcfiyrtr
ringcentral.com_xtri8ijo7d3xxvjou2iu10gla0zmgii
ringcentral.comstripe-verification=A051AC0B48B1E36062E736B67A19D3FF32993405805BB30D84D1553F42236FC8
ringcentral.com_856wkqnd04y9ull1wheq1hg8bdajluc
ringcentral.comr4159szn4b9msp6c6t8qj8fprbfgmwpk
ringcentral.comkiro-site-verification=c2dd3843-0d10-4186-bab7-a0f1faf76868
ringcentral.com_nj6tp0o8w2iczsd08aanzovand45jcc
ringcentral.comgoogle-site-verification=NpRHi91X2FSJWrqRyb1Yh9HOgySmsheoLtMvOvVU-UY
ringcentral.comsegment-site-verification=Q8VoBdDzG0iYMg9og1CSE6ehinNc7gBe
ringcentral.comhubspot-developer-verification=MTYwYjZlZGQtZjU0OC00ODQ4LTlmYTAtMTEzZWRmOTcyMjIz
ringcentral.com_2hxmjm9fum1mm3zpvad9hicgsi1av2d
ringcentral.com_rzj2h42sn35bss29zdn1nvkxu2sl5wn
ringcentral.com_dapyfaxr1libz8gpjcrfcw03cblcsfs
ringcentral.com_q3lb2my7s2fsbii641b4km2k54liity
ringcentral.comopenai-domain-verification=dv-K6uddGJClJ3CqsurGRnAXTg2
ringcentral.comfacebook-domain-verification=ebwc52j99vb8zlw5xp6j9zaa07dwh2
ringcentral.com_n2cpi6msoufqbqazurgzxy6jfykgldb
ringcentral.comdomain-verification=8d6b1494eb6bf13689e7ff62437283c6fed7de5cb5c2261164feb7b292fad71f
ringcentral.com_apkfkupho4o8zhx03c2872boa1ibzxa
ringcentral.comopenai-domain-verification=dv-Q8h7sYB7JKqRdzQN0YKMajeA
ringcentral.com_shz7ks914d4oo4pu589qpmaepthdle7
ringcentral.comboon-domain-verification-zjgcsz=9GDvFk2Q0Gg58UleRyfY9E3tT
ringcentral.compendo-domain-verification=7ce3b41a-67a0-4277-8fbc-52d8b8543ee5
ringcentral.comadobe-idp-site-verification=691a6646502a53b1051bb93d20268d0c9cf273f8ae22319cf94127d93cef3d8b
ringcentral.comv=spf1 a:mrsip1.ringcentral.com a:mrsip2.ringcentral.com include:spf.protection.outlook.com include:_spf.salesforce.com include:spf.mtasv.net include:%{ir}.%{v}.%{d}.spf.has.pphosted.com include:etrgmail.com -all
_dmarc.ringcentral.comv=DMARC1; p=reject; pct=100; fo=1; ri=300; rf=afrf; rua=mailto:[email protected]; ruf=mailto:[email protected]
google._domainkey.ringcentral.comv=DKIM1; k=rsa; p=MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQCkMuaQ5GfAxv9ENQy8pD859ur6ANxCoVd48RyUbBG1im+7VyZpC1y8SytMv/y6IHNsxjLhDXts1nfVxW/2tkK3AHsMjVkV7oAo5HuPm4dKMmQo+vEpMZx3hc2egJuw3EGsbA5bCpqt6sX1AACt5NdDoCaklLHfYIrAsapZpl3rHwIDAQAB
selector1._domainkey.ringcentral.comv=DKIM1; k=rsa; p=MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQDVDbkT6XC8nvpFrAuMfCzC4FNbHPN4tg3NZwTVOpj3JKLcAQrULwLCnQelLDp4p4/PF3AE7c3kY/DZfpMPtjUdHPQTDaxsjz5uoL2a712Zt5R7iX2HWYpaCUTaljVbBvZm+qYEZ9rq26K8SlSFALWCbIOt7nOoYWrS06L5/ovYPQIDAQAB;
k2._domainkey.ringcentral.comv=DKIM1; k=rsa; p=MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAv2aC2KjGKLOwTweBY5A9RpjsxaBXR9r7OAU6U8/zn92ivImI75naUujWbItRI/QmL1jy5PWGqLwoUA0b90ObWaLDc+i9MtTNmGeWO009hr20fIxhGg6XBT2kjZ1DTThopSe1nAndsupmcBwlQ5Q6LJ+ZAxLcujnPIxM0ZBLmgpkv8u6RfY4eFP8OLvdAW3oSuB0DyLDigQX4Sj8wBO4YIdQH6AAmBeOsidsKAFNFUCpc3vCxtBDR12U+cBg724l3sBkMQ8evnz6idnqxq9QAVYh8k4kJ+RP+6cqTdy7LjIm8xY/bQNpQIpGUAuDo2DjLcCDun9DAI4Q/3z+Q0o9QuQIDAQAB;
k3._domainkey.ringcentral.comv=DKIM1; k=rsa; p=MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAsYGiMSn7fsUqSvfSX40x9R1OlRtbNiCY80lHRIlcKx3XDIR7257aUx+q9CSIARdfTL6KCuLGNFx5g9TgVr6png4ajcieSQGtOehBgxnkDN8aAA5TX0FmFrcefJU0JoxLOF09EKgXxhSSHCk/ekVb0PXSboHXoZ9+EI404F1qhcwXXIgHXTaUthHTut2P6BBZhIXIgvDe/w49GchR7MRJqjNb7neEBbYHbgWuBTvvHCg7Gy6m6n9krYK+ROWq3dVvXy9plAGK3ygM+HtjIiMt7arRGMOF0WgDTz7YdN9BGpt6BvXxLnjiQcgS5T9n+cIyPZgiWzDMXNlaEEdKTEKxrwIDAQAB;
s1._domainkey.ringcentral.comk=rsa; t=s; p=MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAz8eTt/vVRLUPp5m1uAkjR1758Qe/ybynXmQZ0N+owwhtpVuGC0UOO9DA10pu21aikhhrZP5FwmC0mQmNrI8tEtnmmCj+xRrQJicN1RDBnUMpjS/MQDzGoWOHldFNbCnFGtTo7a2hTKxzw1FJLCekMXCPzNayJMC7UAHJUDlnrh+Fuya9I7KsCpA5ElyV/1OjSuRIC2hltdstBC3Xl2NeP1unV+q7nLsqoO7NaU8IBxL2FN3S307nQwCbNmEN78HTnwWMZA8KucFb8HyOW1BSp0oMlGaOBgqHE9Zhib79RjA2BS6jq4fTOwccDmlItJ4jzBspeJL9l5cRW0ksBp9VVwIDAQAB
s2._domainkey.ringcentral.comk=rsa; t=s; p=MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQDD3SR5K5dW2MF+puqorC60+fA3L2sVl2zYCI1cJQY18eFOR8hGsGqhsrWwBdcqETefzVjJLCvPZs4+VAbpsDMGdGFyOyat5tpoiAhvoQuazqbZYz1aowmbxV41KGOjWwkRxQPhS4Qu+ishJwxZ7Dg09MEF1ZrQquz4uwQ5FivZ8QIDAQAB
mail._domainkey.ringcentral.comv=DKIM1; k=rsa; p=MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAsR3hZB8bSV32i0W+apoHmy1Nu+2AuRx3Xr8SAxkbXFdjP6JBjCah7Pz2X6ifjSUXH8UYLwOO0j6t770853/BikSywWI+jGmeUabukpi4D3/CmzNtzsydbcKlrP2ccun+n4GZMTPWmXEx3sevXxutc9cwlIJ2vpXgKrDi0u9peY0xo18DI6WWq38My83RU675LDIhZp7osALUB6rJEoDCLzCZd8agtsdKfRwC87nwPSHvoHtv44BIcF920fHTzzsQh61UsKlQXWZitmBKW8706sV9VvEuRH4dReirOrpKJJfQdXiZNfIgJQzKHCwbKt4LbWlYIuTKhPOXWATy5V9RzQIDAQAB

Related IP addresses

IPv4 addresses used by ringcentral.com: website, name servers, mail servers and senders authorized by SPF.

IP addressUsed for/24 block
66.81.247.250Website66.81.247.0/24
66.81.247.6Website66.81.247.0/24
108.162.195.131Name server alfred.ns.cloudflare.com108.162.195.0/24
173.245.58.92Name server deb.ns.cloudflare.com173.245.58.0/24
148.163.154.160Mail server mxa-002b2c01.gslb.pphosted.com, Mail server mxb-002b2c01.gslb.pphosted.com148.163.154.0/24

WHOIS of the domain ringcentral.com

Domain Name: RINGCENTRAL.COM
   Registry Domain ID: 6285694_DOMAIN_COM-VRSN
   Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.markmonitor.com
   Registrar URL: http://www.markmonitor.com
   Updated Date: 2026-04-04T11:37:02Z
   Creation Date: 1999-05-06T11:01:45Z
   Registry Expiry Date: 2027-05-06T11:00:03Z
   Registrar: MarkMonitor Inc.
   Registrar IANA ID: 292
   Registrar Abuse Contact Email: [email protected]
   Registrar Abuse Contact Phone: +1.2086851750
   Domain Status: clientDeleteProhibited https://icann.org/epp#clientDeleteProhibited
   Domain Status: clientTransferProhibited https://icann.org/epp#clientTransferProhibited
   Domain Status: clientUpdateProhibited https://icann.org/epp#clientUpdateProhibited
   Name Server: ALFRED.NS.CLOUDFLARE.COM
   Name Server: DEB.NS.CLOUDFLARE.COM
   DNSSEC: unsigned
   URL of the ICANN Whois Inaccuracy Complaint Form: https://www.icann.org/wicf/
>>> Last update of whois database: 2026-10-02T01:09:13Z <<<

For more information on Whois status codes, please visit https://icann.org/epp

NOTICE: The expiration date displayed in this record is the date the
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view the registrar's reported date of expiration for this registration.

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operational stability.  VeriSign may restrict or terminate your access to the
Whois database for failure to abide by these terms of use. VeriSign
reserves the right to modify these terms at any time.

The Registry database contains ONLY .COM, .NET, .EDU domains and
Registrars.