Dataweaz

proofpoint.com

Summary

Registrar
MarkMonitor Inc.
Status
clientDeleteProhibited
Created on
August 8, 2001
Expires on
August 8, 2028
Name servers
pdns99.ultradns.org, pdns99.ultradns.biz, pdns99.ultradns.com, ns1.proofpoint.com, pdns99.ultradns.net, ns3.proofpoint.com
Mail servers
mxa-00148501.gslb.pphosted.com, mxb-00148501.gslb.pphosted.com, mx0b-00148501.pphosted.com, mx0a-00148501.pphosted.com
DMARC
Reject
SPF
Soft

Spoofing protection (DMARC)

Reject

E-mails spoofing this domain are rejected.

DMARC tells mail servers what to do with an e-mail that claims to come from proofpoint.com but fails SPF and DKIM checks.

Policy
Reject
Subdomain policy
Reject
Messages covered
100%
DKIM alignment
Relaxed
SPF alignment
Relaxed
Aggregate reports
[email protected]
Failure reports
[email protected]

Record

v=DMARC1; p=reject; sp=reject; fo=1; rua=mailto:[email protected]; ruf=mailto:[email protected]

Authorized senders (SPF)

Soft

E-mails sent by any other server are accepted but flagged as suspicious.

SPF lists the servers allowed to send e-mails for proofpoint.com.

RuleValueResult
include%{ir}.%{v}.%{d}.spf.has.pphosted.comAllowed
ip491.209.104.0/25Allowed
aspf-mailers.proofpoint.comAllowed
includei.ppops.netAllowed
include_spf.atlassian.netAllowed
all—Suspicious

Top-level DNS lookups: 4 of 10 allowed

Record

v=spf1 include:%{ir}.%{v}.%{d}.spf.has.pphosted.com ip4:91.209.104.0/25 a:spf-mailers.proofpoint.com include:i.ppops.net include:_spf.atlassian.net ~all

E-mail signing (DKIM)

DKIM keys published by proofpoint.com under the most common selectors. Other keys may exist under selectors specific to each sending service.

SelectorLikely serviceKeyStatus
s1SendGridRSA 2048 bitsActive
s2SendGridRSA 1024 bits · shortActive

RSA keys shorter than 2048 bits, called short keys, are discouraged: they are easier to break.

MX, SPF, DKIM and DMARC: the e-mail records

Four DNS records make a domain's e-mail work. MX says where e-mails sent to proofpoint.com arrive; SPF, DKIM and DMARC let mail servers check that an e-mail claiming to come from proofpoint.com was really sent by this domain, which protects it against spoofing.

MX

An MX (Mail Exchanger) record designates a server that receives e-mails sent to the domain. When someone writes to an @proofpoint.com address, their mail server queries the DNS for the domain's MX records, then delivers the message to the server they point to.

Example record

proofpoint.com  MX  10 mx1.proofpoint.com.
proofpoint.com  MX  20 mx2.proofpoint.com.

What the record contains

10, 20
Priority: the server with the lowest number is tried first. Servers with equal priority share the load.
mx1.proofpoint.com.
Host name of the mail server. It must point to an A or AAAA record: an IP address or an alias (CNAME) is not allowed here.
0 .
An MX "0 .", called a null MX, declares that the domain accepts no e-mail: sending servers give up at once instead of retrying.

Declaring at least two servers with different priorities avoids losing e-mails during an outage: sending servers retry for several days and fall back on the backup server. Without any MX, they try to deliver directly to the IP address of the domain.

SPF

SPF (Sender Policy Framework) is a TXT record listing the servers allowed to send e-mails on behalf of the domain. The receiving server checks that the sender is on this list. The final "all" rule says what to do with other servers: reject them (-all), flag their e-mails as suspicious (~all) or make no decision (?all).

Example record

proofpoint.com  TXT  "v=spf1 mx include:_spf.google.com ip4:192.0.2.10 -all"

What the record contains

v=spf1
Identifies the record as an SPF policy. It must come first.
ip4, ip6
Allows a specific IP address or an address range, for example ip4:192.0.2.0/24.
a, mx
Allows the addresses of the domain itself (A record) or those of its mail servers (MX).
include
Allows the servers of another domain, usually a sending service: include:_spf.google.com for Google Workspace.
-all, ~all
Final rule, applied to every other server. Its qualifier decides what happens to them: - rejects them, ~ flags their e-mails as suspicious, ? makes no decision, + accepts them (avoid it).

A domain must publish only one SPF record, and its evaluation cannot exceed 10 DNS lookups (include, a, mx, exists, redirect). Beyond that, mail servers treat it as invalid.

DKIM

DKIM (DomainKeys Identified Mail) signs every outgoing e-mail with a private key. The matching public key is published in a TXT record at selector._domainkey.proofpoint.com, so the recipient can check that the message really comes from the domain and was not altered on the way. The selector is chosen by each sending service and cannot be guessed: Dataweaz checks the most common ones (Google Workspace, Microsoft 365, Mailchimp, SendGrid…), so a key published under another selector may exist without appearing here.

Example record

google._domainkey.proofpoint.com  TXT  "v=DKIM1; k=rsa; p=MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEA…"

What the record contains

v=DKIM1
Protocol version. Optional but recommended, in which case it must come first.
k
Key algorithm: rsa, the most common, or ed25519.
p
Public key, base64-encoded. An empty value means the key has been revoked.
t
Flags: y marks a key in testing, whose failures must not be penalized; s forbids its use for subdomains.

Each sending service publishes its key under its own selector (google, selector1, k1…), which allows several keys and seamless rotation. A 2048-bit RSA key is recommended today.

DMARC

DMARC (Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting and Conformance) builds on SPF and DKIM. Published on _dmarc.proofpoint.com, it tells mail servers what to do with an e-mail that fails these checks (let it through, send it to spam or reject it) and where to send reports.

Example record

_dmarc.proofpoint.com  TXT  "v=DMARC1; p=quarantine; rua=mailto:[email protected]; adkim=r; aspf=r"

What the record contains

v=DMARC1
Identifies the record as a DMARC policy. It must come first.
p
Policy applied to e-mails that fail the checks: none (monitoring only), quarantine (spam folder) or reject.
sp
Subdomain policy. Without it, subdomains follow the domain's policy.
rua
Address that receives daily aggregate reports about e-mails sent on behalf of the domain, whether they pass the checks or not.
ruf
Address that receives detailed failure reports, message by message. Few providers still send them.
pct
Percentage of e-mails subject to the policy, for a gradual rollout. 100 by default.
adkim, aspf
DKIM and SPF alignment: r (relaxed, a subdomain of the same domain is enough) or s (strict, the domain must be identical).

To roll out DMARC without blocking legitimate e-mails, start with p=none and an rua address, analyze the reports to find every service sending on behalf of the domain, then move to quarantine and finally to reject.

DNS records of proofpoint.com

IP addresses (A and AAAA)

An A record maps the domain name to an IPv4 address: the address of the server that browsers contact to display the website. The AAAA record does the same for an IPv6 address. A domain can have several of them to spread visits across several servers.

TypeIP address
A45.60.151.207
A45.60.171.207
AAAA2a02:e980:13e::cf
AAAA2a02:e980:e6::cf

Name servers (NS)

NS records designate the authoritative DNS servers of the domain: they answer every question about its other records (A, MX, TXT…). They are provided by the registrar, the hosting provider or a dedicated DNS service, and several servers are declared so that the domain keeps working if one of them fails.

ServerIP address
pdns99.ultradns.org156.154.67.99
pdns99.ultradns.biz156.154.66.99
pdns99.ultradns.com156.154.64.99
ns1.proofpoint.com208.84.67.208
pdns99.ultradns.net156.154.65.99
ns3.proofpoint.com208.84.66.208

Mail servers (MX)

MX records point to the servers that receive e-mails sent to the domain, that is to @proofpoint.com addresses. Each server has a priority: the one with the lowest number is tried first, the others take over if it fails. Without an MX record, the domain cannot receive e-mails.

PriorityServerIP address
10mxa-00148501.gslb.pphosted.com67.231.144.185
10mxb-00148501.gslb.pphosted.com67.231.152.185
15mx0b-00148501.pphosted.com67.231.152.185
15mx0a-00148501.pphosted.com67.231.144.185

TXT records

TXT records hold free text. They are used to prove ownership of the domain to online services (Google, Microsoft, Facebook…) and to publish e-mail security rules: SPF on the domain itself, DMARC on _dmarc.proofpoint.com.

NameContent
proofpoint.comv=spf1 include:%{ir}.%{v}.%{d}.spf.has.pphosted.com ip4:91.209.104.0/25 a:spf-mailers.proofpoint.com include:i.ppops.net include:_spf.atlassian.net ~all
proofpoint.comgoogle-site-verification=h87yGt3EWJfCkagvPwOKkK1h1LGCdoBROU_kKbrdXPk
proofpoint.comsl5htyxuslipmbdhyy7s5dpjweyuohqd
proofpoint.com7zjqogz6pipkgcunowrzlr2kk4zzbvui
proofpoint.comsmartsheet-site-validation=wDwCVDKaaE7jlmu8UfmZC7R_CVdVDt1n
proofpoint.comflvpf3txfi5s6mfi6q4gzths63zkgyh6
proofpoint.comasv=9465dad26feb30e29b83613f5c02a1de
proofpoint.comiJdvOvZ2JpKKuGmHz3m7jyiT9LcUpxjwXIqy0lreXX41M/DqvOyKHQQTBtOFMviSL7SN6As/3CMKHol8D+uD4Q==
proofpoint.comlinear-domain-verification=cxrv67j8mq6e
proofpoint.comgoogle-site-verification=VneCes71bA1smMZFJ8bue3Hjjr5PSH2Nw3vXuBFdSOk
proofpoint.comjamf-site-verification=VBoaCJNLZhZnSeap1YIWPA
proofpoint.comgoogle-site-verification=mM60vv41HV36Nx6G5NAk93Se7Z-Y1eWeetnizsR6zLA
proofpoint.comgoogle-site-verification=uWpkNlmQfQH0hCnGWrr7ZC-o3dx4Dgi--DSZL1wtBoQ
proofpoint.comatlassian-sending-domain-verification=37b6750b-3b8f-46dc-b2fa-c576d7d1965c
proofpoint.comamazonses:RlrTC7/Tv/cDEgJBOGnvF+fa+JgATSOhAby33zYuhWU=
proofpoint.comlfj1tq15csyc72w7bgdt23nv5sfdhbwv
proofpoint.comzoom-domain-verification=ZOOM_verify_10035bd9568f4feca52a7a00fe69b79a
proofpoint.com8g643mlg95390t9m27yhh8ccc3djh9kl
proofpoint.com3138e5c5-9798-41bb-a66a-f0b02555197b
proofpoint.comapple-domain-verification=nOC9FciUgMGXDPqR
proofpoint.compendo-domain-verification=d131a0e2-664a-4230-ba51-0acf99fb4b90
proofpoint.comcursor-domain-verification-wqe15z=RzypHif5XX1tmT2h6yen8EF3t
proofpoint.comverification_token=FzhowMFsYTWbv2CwQzHuWar9b
proofpoint.com_github-challenge-proofpoint-2=b5790c8e0b
proofpoint.comatlassian-domain-verification=ehSV5ixRwTbI5wbth6qsMh3hGCusuawwQB3RtCdRGUyVC/hpoFIi/BljxMa3r0gn
proofpoint.comglobalsign-domain-verification=60999847F58FB37C020BB434D74EF1A9
proofpoint.comwebexdomainverification.=482d75bd-f93a-4b08-b9fd-f29cd4ac460f
proofpoint.comBrG8ZlodJgGfUFj4RAmd28PHnIIHvBj56NGkzIIO3vwg0JUlTJISPsRo95V8+8QR0RY+aBIl21ch7my4YYFGSw==
proofpoint.comgoogle-site-verification=8gLyzJZLKfsYAHDKstNMwKKI-IB8zB3LPVBe8wyo7fw
proofpoint.comadobe-idp-site-verification=5bd692aa8ee1d148c00aac26f7ead08c64182725034dcf0691f7932590ca101e
proofpoint.comgoogle-site-verification=sxZ-0Tdu9HaAjWzo8TkbC3Dcvbm9_TcCFaOUJhBGf1E
proofpoint.comopenai-domain-verification=dv-nIygpFUM4qrdLLDyQoKeI6q7
proofpoint.comdocker-verification=13460241-226e-4d29-97e7-4699d62bb596
proofpoint.comfastly-domain-delegation-3yF86BWSvK5eKtB4-875817-2025-01-23
proofpoint.comMS=ms66915438
proofpoint.comanthropic-domain-verification-y3m137=qK0cxjmQtPkMGPQe9LKVeGZj2
proofpoint.comdocusign=2c075292-2334-4a0a-bf3b-71a084c9d0fb
proofpoint.comdocusign=024d71b2-0e97-4a12-b5d5-59f1398496df
proofpoint.comamazonses:q2hxXWvaOdgjhubWnZufuUhKgLZxfL3PoI4cptrU0gY=
_dmarc.proofpoint.comv=DMARC1; p=reject; sp=reject; fo=1; rua=mailto:[email protected]; ruf=mailto:[email protected]
s1._domainkey.proofpoint.comk=rsa; t=s; p=MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEA2GICZ+HXxuBeSiOjd12Vw+TmEJjArruYz8bQDCAa3h6e4fGC4Ix4SFXLqTv6mCWNDccEP2qARzFNpKDHFUJoxi7TOSpdDj40MZaYr2a0ir8EcAobe1KcVdAU9xc4C1eksV9MYhG6RKf8ALzeU9XdjlTBkB9wiFNEUMQaCEhmX8+cf1XROGhcd/2Kt2n7a1ZbX9VbfNVrdeRUg9hKF/oliSzHGOKdIUteUiVpLC+mvHCiC6gUjw+7rEhCJ2xgPxhG1UDkPaBvbjKC9xogxlwDOKyBLWh4EaEB7Djg0+j/JZ3iDBf9L8MPbaULTveNhNEUvvxVTV+5MDbe/9U9P6wBSwIDAQAB
s2._domainkey.proofpoint.comk=rsa; t=s; p=MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQCveBJGyezn886uI0POr+3U8IGaMn4H32yJz/TNqaqmBGiqgnB0NaWk2OCnq26NUz8zmB2OSquc9vqq6ZhHXVYcA5qnru+Hrkn6zhgBesjlZwLcI7hrlDHtyq7b7YVG7ldrfMPdw3EMZIKdws13j4wLsSDpBezy5J0QI+LVn3qXBwIDAQAB

Related IP addresses

IPv4 addresses used by proofpoint.com: website, name servers, mail servers and senders authorized by SPF.

IP addressUsed for/24 block
45.60.151.207Website45.60.151.0/24
45.60.171.207Website45.60.171.0/24
156.154.67.99Name server pdns99.ultradns.org156.154.67.0/24
156.154.66.99Name server pdns99.ultradns.biz156.154.66.0/24
156.154.64.99Name server pdns99.ultradns.com156.154.64.0/24
208.84.67.208Name server ns1.proofpoint.com208.84.67.0/24
156.154.65.99Name server pdns99.ultradns.net156.154.65.0/24
208.84.66.208Name server ns3.proofpoint.com208.84.66.0/24
67.231.144.185Mail server mxa-00148501.gslb.pphosted.com, Mail server mx0a-00148501.pphosted.com67.231.144.0/24
67.231.152.185Mail server mxb-00148501.gslb.pphosted.com, Mail server mx0b-00148501.pphosted.com67.231.152.0/24

WHOIS of the domain proofpoint.com

Domain Name: PROOFPOINT.COM
   Registry Domain ID: 75819782_DOMAIN_COM-VRSN
   Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.markmonitor.com
   Registrar URL: http://www.markmonitor.com
   Updated Date: 2026-07-07T10:59:02Z
   Creation Date: 2001-08-08T10:41:47Z
   Registry Expiry Date: 2028-08-08T10:41:43Z
   Registrar: MarkMonitor Inc.
   Registrar IANA ID: 292
   Registrar Abuse Contact Email: [email protected]
   Registrar Abuse Contact Phone: +1.2086851750
   Domain Status: clientDeleteProhibited https://icann.org/epp#clientDeleteProhibited
   Domain Status: clientTransferProhibited https://icann.org/epp#clientTransferProhibited
   Domain Status: clientUpdateProhibited https://icann.org/epp#clientUpdateProhibited
   Domain Status: serverDeleteProhibited https://icann.org/epp#serverDeleteProhibited
   Domain Status: serverTransferProhibited https://icann.org/epp#serverTransferProhibited
   Domain Status: serverUpdateProhibited https://icann.org/epp#serverUpdateProhibited
   Name Server: NS1.PROOFPOINT.COM
   Name Server: NS3.PROOFPOINT.COM
   Name Server: PDNS99.ULTRADNS.BIZ
   Name Server: PDNS99.ULTRADNS.COM
   Name Server: PDNS99.ULTRADNS.NET
   Name Server: PDNS99.ULTRADNS.ORG
   DNSSEC: unsigned
   URL of the ICANN Whois Inaccuracy Complaint Form: https://www.icann.org/wicf/
>>> Last update of whois database: 2026-09-30T23:30:13Z <<<

For more information on Whois status codes, please visit https://icann.org/epp

NOTICE: The expiration date displayed in this record is the date the
registrar's sponsorship of the domain name registration in the registry is
currently set to expire. This date does not necessarily reflect the expiration
date of the domain name registrant's agreement with the sponsoring
registrar.  Users may consult the sponsoring registrar's Whois database to
view the registrar's reported date of expiration for this registration.

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