Dataweaz

palfinger.com

Summary

Registrar
Ascio Technologies, Inc. Danmark - Filial af Ascio technologies, Inc. USA
Status
ok
Created on
August 5, 1997
Expires on
August 4, 2027
Name servers
adns003.conova.at, adns001.dc1.conova.com, adns004.conova.at, adns002.dc1.conova.com
Mail servers
palfinger.in.tmes.trendmicro.eu
DMARC
Reject

Spoofing protection (DMARC)

Reject

E-mails spoofing this domain are rejected.

DMARC tells mail servers what to do with an e-mail that claims to come from palfinger.com but fails SPF and DKIM checks.

Policy
Reject
Subdomain policy
Reject
Messages covered
100%
DKIM alignment
Relaxed
SPF alignment
Relaxed
Aggregate reports
[email protected]
Failure reports
[email protected]

Record

v=DMARC1;p=reject;pct=100;rua=mailto:[email protected];ruf=mailto:[email protected];ri=86400;fo=1:d;

Authorized senders (SPF)

Strict

E-mails sent by any other server are rejected.

SPF lists the servers allowed to send e-mails for palfinger.com.

RuleValueResult
include_spf.palfinger_com._d.easydmarc.proAllowed
all—Rejected

Top-level DNS lookups: 1 of 10 allowed

Record

v=spf1 include:_spf.palfinger_com._d.easydmarc.pro -all

E-mail signing (DKIM)

DKIM keys published by palfinger.com under the most common selectors. Other keys may exist under selectors specific to each sending service.

SelectorLikely serviceKeyStatus
s1SendGridRSA 2048 bitsActive
s2SendGridRSA 1024 bits · shortActive

RSA keys shorter than 2048 bits, called short keys, are discouraged: they are easier to break.

MX, SPF, DKIM and DMARC: the e-mail records

Four DNS records make a domain's e-mail work. MX says where e-mails sent to palfinger.com arrive; SPF, DKIM and DMARC let mail servers check that an e-mail claiming to come from palfinger.com was really sent by this domain, which protects it against spoofing.

MX

An MX (Mail Exchanger) record designates a server that receives e-mails sent to the domain. When someone writes to an @palfinger.com address, their mail server queries the DNS for the domain's MX records, then delivers the message to the server they point to.

Example record

palfinger.com  MX  10 mx1.palfinger.com.
palfinger.com  MX  20 mx2.palfinger.com.

What the record contains

10, 20
Priority: the server with the lowest number is tried first. Servers with equal priority share the load.
mx1.palfinger.com.
Host name of the mail server. It must point to an A or AAAA record: an IP address or an alias (CNAME) is not allowed here.
0 .
An MX "0 .", called a null MX, declares that the domain accepts no e-mail: sending servers give up at once instead of retrying.

Declaring at least two servers with different priorities avoids losing e-mails during an outage: sending servers retry for several days and fall back on the backup server. Without any MX, they try to deliver directly to the IP address of the domain.

SPF

SPF (Sender Policy Framework) is a TXT record listing the servers allowed to send e-mails on behalf of the domain. The receiving server checks that the sender is on this list. The final "all" rule says what to do with other servers: reject them (-all), flag their e-mails as suspicious (~all) or make no decision (?all).

Example record

palfinger.com  TXT  "v=spf1 mx include:_spf.google.com ip4:192.0.2.10 -all"

What the record contains

v=spf1
Identifies the record as an SPF policy. It must come first.
ip4, ip6
Allows a specific IP address or an address range, for example ip4:192.0.2.0/24.
a, mx
Allows the addresses of the domain itself (A record) or those of its mail servers (MX).
include
Allows the servers of another domain, usually a sending service: include:_spf.google.com for Google Workspace.
-all, ~all
Final rule, applied to every other server. Its qualifier decides what happens to them: - rejects them, ~ flags their e-mails as suspicious, ? makes no decision, + accepts them (avoid it).

A domain must publish only one SPF record, and its evaluation cannot exceed 10 DNS lookups (include, a, mx, exists, redirect). Beyond that, mail servers treat it as invalid.

DKIM

DKIM (DomainKeys Identified Mail) signs every outgoing e-mail with a private key. The matching public key is published in a TXT record at selector._domainkey.palfinger.com, so the recipient can check that the message really comes from the domain and was not altered on the way. The selector is chosen by each sending service and cannot be guessed: Dataweaz checks the most common ones (Google Workspace, Microsoft 365, Mailchimp, SendGrid…), so a key published under another selector may exist without appearing here.

Example record

google._domainkey.palfinger.com  TXT  "v=DKIM1; k=rsa; p=MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEA…"

What the record contains

v=DKIM1
Protocol version. Optional but recommended, in which case it must come first.
k
Key algorithm: rsa, the most common, or ed25519.
p
Public key, base64-encoded. An empty value means the key has been revoked.
t
Flags: y marks a key in testing, whose failures must not be penalized; s forbids its use for subdomains.

Each sending service publishes its key under its own selector (google, selector1, k1…), which allows several keys and seamless rotation. A 2048-bit RSA key is recommended today.

DMARC

DMARC (Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting and Conformance) builds on SPF and DKIM. Published on _dmarc.palfinger.com, it tells mail servers what to do with an e-mail that fails these checks (let it through, send it to spam or reject it) and where to send reports.

Example record

_dmarc.palfinger.com  TXT  "v=DMARC1; p=quarantine; rua=mailto:[email protected]; adkim=r; aspf=r"

What the record contains

v=DMARC1
Identifies the record as a DMARC policy. It must come first.
p
Policy applied to e-mails that fail the checks: none (monitoring only), quarantine (spam folder) or reject.
sp
Subdomain policy. Without it, subdomains follow the domain's policy.
rua
Address that receives daily aggregate reports about e-mails sent on behalf of the domain, whether they pass the checks or not.
ruf
Address that receives detailed failure reports, message by message. Few providers still send them.
pct
Percentage of e-mails subject to the policy, for a gradual rollout. 100 by default.
adkim, aspf
DKIM and SPF alignment: r (relaxed, a subdomain of the same domain is enough) or s (strict, the domain must be identical).

To roll out DMARC without blocking legitimate e-mails, start with p=none and an rua address, analyze the reports to find every service sending on behalf of the domain, then move to quarantine and finally to reject.

DNS records of palfinger.com

IP addresses (A and AAAA)

An A record maps the domain name to an IPv4 address: the address of the server that browsers contact to display the website. The AAAA record does the same for an IPv6 address. A domain can have several of them to spread visits across several servers.

Name servers (NS)

NS records designate the authoritative DNS servers of the domain: they answer every question about its other records (A, MX, TXT…). They are provided by the registrar, the hosting provider or a dedicated DNS service, and several servers are declared so that the domain keeps working if one of them fails.

ServerIP address
adns003.conova.at213.153.32.230
adns001.dc1.conova.com217.196.144.130
adns004.conova.at80.80.241.12
adns002.dc1.conova.com217.196.145.10

Mail servers (MX)

MX records point to the servers that receive e-mails sent to the domain, that is to @palfinger.com addresses. Each server has a priority: the one with the lowest number is tried first, the others take over if it fails. Without an MX record, the domain cannot receive e-mails.

PriorityServerIP address
10palfinger.in.tmes.trendmicro.eu18.185.115.145

TXT records

TXT records hold free text. They are used to prove ownership of the domain to online services (Google, Microsoft, Facebook…) and to publish e-mail security rules: SPF on the domain itself, DMARC on _dmarc.palfinger.com.

NameContent
palfinger.comDomainVerification=MWBMXHCZMV9F2RAYKOH4UJXSTITAPELIFFJ6XT1FTHQW04AQMN22Y7WM5K3I0A4G
palfinger.comDomainVerification=OUY0TVJVFAXG7DYCO1W2CB7UBQHXXKRWVE44X29VAIE6E6HJ04D5E8RTIR3WVGD7
palfinger.comsuccessfactors-site-verification=MTVkZjQzYTE0MWRhYjYwMDZjZWZmMDRkYjlmZGJkMDZmYTlmZjczYjVmOTA5YWExNDExNjZiYTg3ZjRjYjQ4ZQ==
palfinger.com3przz2cp61sc7sdbvys07jgkn12q6tcp
palfinger.comadobe-idp-site-verification=a6d3dd66-a2bb-4cd8-88c8-8b58d5489afa
palfinger.com3ipuw4AX36BaRqr+3JjtmduT+29ySxjKupGVF2Bi4P8wYMtxK+Nd+Q+YvzbN5UvBoWNLBUGgAXKMhLzANzOv6Q==
palfinger.comMS=ms83243095
palfinger.com_9eht1k5k23ug13yp0egxsd0jz9rsa8o
palfinger.com_t9cb26vjifkea49aarogyzm458j0ig3
palfinger.com_3b0d3axqvuoggdv7uyo9fcmwyi5y2wd
palfinger.com_38lvgxiajobyv0oi2dorb6qwaw0yqex
palfinger.com_d10uxt4xyaptw2yzp24h8uhb1se7134
palfinger.com_ijiki93qbrzzg5vhdq0sp251rib572t
palfinger.com_cn3yq8xgig3q3bi2lrouby525410lar
palfinger.com_2i26npskzcupua4job8o95n0ge6xrsr
palfinger.com_kgxv5yckpbdhh9pq1tgd7gugs6b3ihz
palfinger.comanthropic-domain-verification-hd7ejp=0HPdHROOWWKnGe8rDCai8eW5J
palfinger.comgoogle-site-verification=lALzmQ-SeXgQcwl_VJjt3_ahA5_EePDUWW9Jesnk_vE
palfinger.comtmes=858b0c772a0466ad7a316e01847f9538
palfinger.comd365mktkey=36a9v2uf96k0gcsxqwr3i1r1k
palfinger.com6PLYOQRX3ALE5LHEDOXV37IVONBKZBDO23J6KK9E
palfinger.comd365mktkey=6yuiljkc8duj5cagrlsefsk2j
palfinger.com12UJ8GdNOHXUzWYCDBSNfrz5VvqU0YY3G5G8R9ko0ql/gFilAt0LEKSHyq6YKYr/+8+G87T8RYQlOgsO4Sw0Rg==
palfinger.coms5yzkx7q0j4s5cqk0h7yyhf7w6n060q5
palfinger.comapple-domain-verification=FgMZ5WTQnrtBN0cu
palfinger.comatlassian-domain-verification=KjVUgCAmQIyzfecVy287Xt5pXkjYRq/6LneWN0mIm4Mwl29W0vavnKqZzyAa2tyY
palfinger.comv=spf1 include:_spf.palfinger_com._d.easydmarc.pro -all
palfinger.commiro-verification=be5cf2eda3edeb56256383983b85dd3e060e1f7c
palfinger.comvp3wj73h70f4y57xpx7jcysd5ks0x15j
palfinger.comflexera-domain-verification-sbzcqquoijipajxy
palfinger.comd365mktkey=1302rn4ty4tvzs1zxsxrly7zv
palfinger.compaloaltonetworks-site-verification=417aca4100a2580e0014d103a562ef4e939b12cbfaa48ae167b9ce58bcd80306
_dmarc.palfinger.comv=DMARC1;p=reject;pct=100;rua=mailto:[email protected];ruf=mailto:[email protected];ri=86400;fo=1:d;
s1._domainkey.palfinger.comk=rsa; t=s; p=MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAr58vRKjO2Q0bOMzYi5esXafpMDkrRTh58EoAxg4CKCFajw2PdvCCFEBs8r78c0K8z/uYbdHPYc5n97p0pE77bu3mmglY4bcCi99Ruyx+90fW1Qb7yDMzIkPjw5ribilJhi6W/GIDE7AfxVbMtNOg8bsaV3Y7MiQLARjKYpWTQQqUfX0klsWkmk5O3wS+9V9QZU5hUd54m/RH5WlJ2QgdR/e7bpp6WPZEsx/Cbdfen62fRzEBTy/u4S++5MvjOIdb0wjyzKZNQqEjiK1W+YlfyFvFiMW140GfAN1HWBD69HHIjAXoH5ODZ+N2nglx5YrfItT7Z2PcYRpC5zrFzT25WwIDAQAB
s2._domainkey.palfinger.comk=rsa; t=s; p=MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQC63gru3k3VgisBeZ3Qr1IswBzCAgTKZZYq0NnF7P7UoDYepibRgP/P45lbFbXX6yUGRJl8sbPWSfQ9HQJueso1jNyzDkaRUxkJ+wt3Ysd30pEHsEhb58X4I+fgsFZrjikMUvM771zSZwgvtRUvzmL4/+XdyFs3KCjTnyv7OcZGnwIDAQAB

Related IP addresses

IPv4 addresses used by palfinger.com: website, name servers, mail servers and senders authorized by SPF.

IP addressUsed for/24 block
151.101.3.10Website151.101.3.0/24
151.101.131.10Website151.101.131.0/24
151.101.195.10Website151.101.195.0/24
151.101.67.10Website151.101.67.0/24
213.153.32.230Name server adns003.conova.at213.153.32.0/24
217.196.144.130Name server adns001.dc1.conova.com217.196.144.0/24
80.80.241.12Name server adns004.conova.at80.80.241.0/24
217.196.145.10Name server adns002.dc1.conova.com217.196.145.0/24
18.185.115.145Mail server palfinger.in.tmes.trendmicro.eu18.185.115.0/24

WHOIS of the domain palfinger.com

Domain Name: PALFINGER.COM
   Registry Domain ID: 4925282_DOMAIN_COM-VRSN
   Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.ascio.com
   Registrar URL: http://www.ascio.com
   Updated Date: 2026-08-05T08:01:59Z
   Creation Date: 1997-08-05T04:00:00Z
   Registry Expiry Date: 2027-08-04T04:00:00Z
   Registrar: Ascio Technologies, Inc. Danmark - Filial af Ascio technologies, Inc. USA
   Registrar IANA ID: 106
   Registrar Abuse Contact Email: [email protected]
   Registrar Abuse Contact Phone: +1.4165350123
   Domain Status: ok https://icann.org/epp#ok
   Name Server: ADNS001.DC1.CONOVA.COM
   Name Server: ADNS002.DC1.CONOVA.COM
   Name Server: ADNS003.CONOVA.AT
   Name Server: ADNS004.CONOVA.AT
   DNSSEC: unsigned
   URL of the ICANN Whois Inaccuracy Complaint Form: https://www.icann.org/wicf/
>>> Last update of whois database: 2026-10-01T21:37:13Z <<<

For more information on Whois status codes, please visit https://icann.org/epp

NOTICE: The expiration date displayed in this record is the date the
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currently set to expire. This date does not necessarily reflect the expiration
date of the domain name registrant's agreement with the sponsoring
registrar.  Users may consult the sponsoring registrar's Whois database to
view the registrar's reported date of expiration for this registration.

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