Dataweaz

netlify.com

Summary

Registrar
Name.com, Inc.
Status
clientTransferProhibited
Created on
June 9, 2014
Expires on
June 9, 2032
Name servers
ns03.netlifydns.com, dns2.p04.nsone.net, dns1.p04.nsone.net, dns4.p04.nsone.net, ns04.netlifydns.com, ns01.netlifydns.com, ns02.netlifydns.com, dns3.p04.nsone.net
Mail servers
aspmx.l.google.com, alt1.aspmx.l.google.com, alt2.aspmx.l.google.com, aspmx2.googlemail.com, aspmx3.googlemail.com
DMARC
Reject

Spoofing protection (DMARC)

Reject

E-mails spoofing this domain are rejected.

DMARC tells mail servers what to do with an e-mail that claims to come from netlify.com but fails SPF and DKIM checks.

Policy
Reject
Subdomain policy
Reject
Messages covered
100%
DKIM alignment
Relaxed
SPF alignment
Relaxed
Aggregate reports
[email protected]
Failure reports
[email protected]

Record

v=DMARC1; p=reject; rua=mailto:[email protected]; ruf=mailto:[email protected]; fo=1

Authorized senders (SPF)

Strict

E-mails sent by any other server are rejected.

SPF lists the servers allowed to send e-mails for netlify.com.

RuleValueResult
include_spf.google.comAllowed
includeamazonses.comAllowed
include7477936.spf06.hubspotemail.netAllowed
all—Rejected

Top-level DNS lookups: 3 of 10 allowed

Record

v=spf1 include:_spf.google.com include:amazonses.com include:7477936.spf06.hubspotemail.net -all

E-mail signing (DKIM)

DKIM keys published by netlify.com under the most common selectors. Other keys may exist under selectors specific to each sending service.

SelectorLikely serviceKeyStatus
googleGoogle WorkspaceRSA 2048 bitsActive

MX, SPF, DKIM and DMARC: the e-mail records

Four DNS records make a domain's e-mail work. MX says where e-mails sent to netlify.com arrive; SPF, DKIM and DMARC let mail servers check that an e-mail claiming to come from netlify.com was really sent by this domain, which protects it against spoofing.

MX

An MX (Mail Exchanger) record designates a server that receives e-mails sent to the domain. When someone writes to an @netlify.com address, their mail server queries the DNS for the domain's MX records, then delivers the message to the server they point to.

Example record

netlify.com  MX  10 mx1.netlify.com.
netlify.com  MX  20 mx2.netlify.com.

What the record contains

10, 20
Priority: the server with the lowest number is tried first. Servers with equal priority share the load.
mx1.netlify.com.
Host name of the mail server. It must point to an A or AAAA record: an IP address or an alias (CNAME) is not allowed here.
0 .
An MX "0 .", called a null MX, declares that the domain accepts no e-mail: sending servers give up at once instead of retrying.

Declaring at least two servers with different priorities avoids losing e-mails during an outage: sending servers retry for several days and fall back on the backup server. Without any MX, they try to deliver directly to the IP address of the domain.

SPF

SPF (Sender Policy Framework) is a TXT record listing the servers allowed to send e-mails on behalf of the domain. The receiving server checks that the sender is on this list. The final "all" rule says what to do with other servers: reject them (-all), flag their e-mails as suspicious (~all) or make no decision (?all).

Example record

netlify.com  TXT  "v=spf1 mx include:_spf.google.com ip4:192.0.2.10 -all"

What the record contains

v=spf1
Identifies the record as an SPF policy. It must come first.
ip4, ip6
Allows a specific IP address or an address range, for example ip4:192.0.2.0/24.
a, mx
Allows the addresses of the domain itself (A record) or those of its mail servers (MX).
include
Allows the servers of another domain, usually a sending service: include:_spf.google.com for Google Workspace.
-all, ~all
Final rule, applied to every other server. Its qualifier decides what happens to them: - rejects them, ~ flags their e-mails as suspicious, ? makes no decision, + accepts them (avoid it).

A domain must publish only one SPF record, and its evaluation cannot exceed 10 DNS lookups (include, a, mx, exists, redirect). Beyond that, mail servers treat it as invalid.

DKIM

DKIM (DomainKeys Identified Mail) signs every outgoing e-mail with a private key. The matching public key is published in a TXT record at selector._domainkey.netlify.com, so the recipient can check that the message really comes from the domain and was not altered on the way. The selector is chosen by each sending service and cannot be guessed: Dataweaz checks the most common ones (Google Workspace, Microsoft 365, Mailchimp, SendGrid…), so a key published under another selector may exist without appearing here.

Example record

google._domainkey.netlify.com  TXT  "v=DKIM1; k=rsa; p=MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEA…"

What the record contains

v=DKIM1
Protocol version. Optional but recommended, in which case it must come first.
k
Key algorithm: rsa, the most common, or ed25519.
p
Public key, base64-encoded. An empty value means the key has been revoked.
t
Flags: y marks a key in testing, whose failures must not be penalized; s forbids its use for subdomains.

Each sending service publishes its key under its own selector (google, selector1, k1…), which allows several keys and seamless rotation. A 2048-bit RSA key is recommended today.

DMARC

DMARC (Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting and Conformance) builds on SPF and DKIM. Published on _dmarc.netlify.com, it tells mail servers what to do with an e-mail that fails these checks (let it through, send it to spam or reject it) and where to send reports.

Example record

_dmarc.netlify.com  TXT  "v=DMARC1; p=quarantine; rua=mailto:[email protected]; adkim=r; aspf=r"

What the record contains

v=DMARC1
Identifies the record as a DMARC policy. It must come first.
p
Policy applied to e-mails that fail the checks: none (monitoring only), quarantine (spam folder) or reject.
sp
Subdomain policy. Without it, subdomains follow the domain's policy.
rua
Address that receives daily aggregate reports about e-mails sent on behalf of the domain, whether they pass the checks or not.
ruf
Address that receives detailed failure reports, message by message. Few providers still send them.
pct
Percentage of e-mails subject to the policy, for a gradual rollout. 100 by default.
adkim, aspf
DKIM and SPF alignment: r (relaxed, a subdomain of the same domain is enough) or s (strict, the domain must be identical).

To roll out DMARC without blocking legitimate e-mails, start with p=none and an rua address, analyze the reports to find every service sending on behalf of the domain, then move to quarantine and finally to reject.

DNS records of netlify.com

IP addresses (A and AAAA)

An A record maps the domain name to an IPv4 address: the address of the server that browsers contact to display the website. The AAAA record does the same for an IPv6 address. A domain can have several of them to spread visits across several servers.

TypeIP address
A3.33.186.135
A15.197.167.90
AAAA2a05:d01c:9e6:f102::1f5

Name servers (NS)

NS records designate the authoritative DNS servers of the domain: they answer every question about its other records (A, MX, TXT…). They are provided by the registrar, the hosting provider or a dedicated DNS service, and several servers are declared so that the domain keeps working if one of them fails.

ServerIP address
ns03.netlifydns.com45.54.30.129
dns2.p04.nsone.net198.51.45.4
dns1.p04.nsone.net198.51.44.4
dns4.p04.nsone.net198.51.45.68
ns04.netlifydns.com45.54.30.193
ns01.netlifydns.com45.54.30.1
ns02.netlifydns.com45.54.30.65
dns3.p04.nsone.net198.51.44.68

Mail servers (MX)

MX records point to the servers that receive e-mails sent to the domain, that is to @netlify.com addresses. Each server has a priority: the one with the lowest number is tried first, the others take over if it fails. Without an MX record, the domain cannot receive e-mails.

PriorityServerIP address
1aspmx.l.google.com108.177.15.27
5alt1.aspmx.l.google.com192.178.213.27
5alt2.aspmx.l.google.com142.251.127.26
10aspmx2.googlemail.com192.178.213.26
10aspmx3.googlemail.com142.251.127.26

TXT records

TXT records hold free text. They are used to prove ownership of the domain to online services (Google, Microsoft, Facebook…) and to publish e-mail security rules: SPF on the domain itself, DMARC on _dmarc.netlify.com.

NameContent
netlify.comanthropic-domain-verification-w17t12=kSbLxtJwwt3y05EWJEAQUKcJo
netlify.comnotion-domain-verification=sb764uQHr86jHwIaCldeSpOBFHQWYBRsxCfTmgxWI5G
netlify.comgoogle-site-verification=wYMhUQYu8qD8poMUBs5t2939EFiLwZQnzbjWKd1MU34
netlify.comdrift-domain-verification=e3a38bbc6796103d91cb92c4dd90b8804639590f53fd392f0cabce868084da2a
netlify.comv=spf1 include:_spf.google.com include:amazonses.com include:7477936.spf06.hubspotemail.net -all
netlify.comh1-domain-verification=CKczCcu1TomJ5Jw2dixrsuWKyY66Kv5zwEHCLhydMRNbQhmp
netlify.comopenai-domain-verification=dv-BW9MtUvA6FaPTiNecdz6eful
netlify.comopenai-domain-verification=dv-MhwcRZa075RmqeHB80JuxtuE
netlify.comMS=ms55290772
netlify.comcloudhealth=d5131546-fa1d-46b9-bdba-c16f54ac7e69
netlify.comps-cd-verification=0762074c-74c5-46df-b787-97bfea25d218
netlify.comgoogle-site-verification=G4JqDTXMHpDyWoqIRwgw8PBqg-AncXqtdkHehcOR7kc
netlify.com_cx0tigevvwdrdef0r98rdaaf2hvtk6z
netlify.comMS=ms47723390
netlify.commiro-verification=518375d1204646621e56a0e29af14be2f0c4715c
netlify.comspacelift-domain-verification=9fuisfs
netlify.comgoogle-site-verification=zFZKxhW9F5SqX-7r11wMoqloxuhsIashrGHSVrRA4jw
netlify.comwiz-domain-verification=2f8d51da2e10c15a2572601c95c47b85ed170b92b02154e33d9b041449a80646
netlify.comhubspot-domain-verification=NzgyMzczZTEtNWYxYi00YTg0LThiZGItMmUxMTg4ZjI5YThl
netlify.comgoogle-site-verification=7OuPqnxzGdTqIMmu4O6_UGXAyBS18OsJnmZN_85-WuQ
netlify.comlinear-domain-verification=7ex7p22huwww
netlify.comhcp-domain-verification=253416eabde8d62ebb0942cf662d24a8833dcfe01c6a99069d487a5dd9cf0799
netlify.com3B1992ABDE
netlify.comstripe-verification=9D1C1530F1369B534DF4FBD5E59F7F001D819593D423960E10057937D35D4186
netlify.comgoogle-site-verification=QJq3jDnGiG6osO6RJ84O-hwoEze6PAz8lO6xFgfYBO0
netlify.comsegment-site-verification=tQgMSMYZ00wjs1LdKMxuTCohG4KbwDlt
netlify.comgoogle-site-verification=VstUa2dACr9G9eIqBIzY8OsP_QxqyzQi8Kkf_b4SEVg
netlify.comgoogle-site-verification=KBmq_v_BrKl2SYhxH1E37BqY5h3GaanKGaWhHDMUx7I
netlify.comgoogle-site-verification=RKT_skMbvGWA7p-t54tEBkEAfCT23V2ME1qAgv-rqI8
_dmarc.netlify.comv=DMARC1; p=reject; rua=mailto:[email protected]; ruf=mailto:[email protected]; fo=1
google._domainkey.netlify.comv=DKIM1; k=rsa; p=MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEA3Gvvm+lzKFq/1vcwsJmUMuDu8BT7QiX6hYMOOBj4LeEw3UX9RINFrxfLnI724DqMovILogfejfgIm8VvIyHM+OT5Jj7/q3FErBpYTr/rmEKXcSYVAQNhK3YgINxHkx5HXyM2OtPZBg915JYWbK0r6ScyoncgcrXC89weHOSjpFweMMcwin17A/JY9z3YmhP47iqf/LFA6GsRnvU4NWEg/abCQW3JetAz9W2A9ltsS5GTLNDgDpyzQUPkLfkeBfSyxf+/XUH1VLb1dd7JJKhljffYMT5ihFCYnOOO1VHo/WZWxE55S8snIEUB6VJMbLVX3sh/etReCx9PWbHUuqbbdwIDAQAB

Related IP addresses

IPv4 addresses used by netlify.com: website, name servers, mail servers and senders authorized by SPF.

IP addressUsed for/24 block
3.33.186.135Website3.33.186.0/24
15.197.167.90Website15.197.167.0/24
45.54.30.129Name server ns03.netlifydns.com45.54.30.0/24
198.51.45.4Name server dns2.p04.nsone.net198.51.45.0/24
198.51.44.4Name server dns1.p04.nsone.net198.51.44.0/24
198.51.45.68Name server dns4.p04.nsone.net198.51.45.0/24
45.54.30.193Name server ns04.netlifydns.com45.54.30.0/24
45.54.30.1Name server ns01.netlifydns.com45.54.30.0/24
45.54.30.65Name server ns02.netlifydns.com45.54.30.0/24
198.51.44.68Name server dns3.p04.nsone.net198.51.44.0/24
108.177.15.27Mail server aspmx.l.google.com108.177.15.0/24
192.178.213.27Mail server alt1.aspmx.l.google.com192.178.213.0/24
142.251.127.26Mail server alt2.aspmx.l.google.com, Mail server aspmx3.googlemail.com142.251.127.0/24
192.178.213.26Mail server aspmx2.googlemail.com192.178.213.0/24

WHOIS of the domain netlify.com

Domain Name: NETLIFY.COM
   Registry Domain ID: 1862188883_DOMAIN_COM-VRSN
   Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.name.com
   Registrar URL: http://www.name.com
   Updated Date: 2026-05-14T21:21:51Z
   Creation Date: 2014-06-09T19:55:48Z
   Registry Expiry Date: 2032-06-09T19:55:48Z
   Registrar: Name.com, Inc.
   Registrar IANA ID: 625
   Registrar Abuse Contact Email: [email protected]
   Registrar Abuse Contact Phone: 7202492374
   Domain Status: clientTransferProhibited https://icann.org/epp#clientTransferProhibited
   Name Server: DNS1.P04.NSONE.NET
   Name Server: DNS2.P04.NSONE.NET
   Name Server: DNS3.P04.NSONE.NET
   Name Server: DNS4.P04.NSONE.NET
   Name Server: NS01.NETLIFYDNS.COM
   Name Server: NS02.NETLIFYDNS.COM
   Name Server: NS03.NETLIFYDNS.COM
   Name Server: NS04.NETLIFYDNS.COM
   DNSSEC: unsigned
   URL of the ICANN Whois Inaccuracy Complaint Form: https://www.icann.org/wicf/
>>> Last update of whois database: 2026-10-02T16:48:13Z <<<

For more information on Whois status codes, please visit https://icann.org/epp

NOTICE: The expiration date displayed in this record is the date the
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registrar.  Users may consult the sponsoring registrar's Whois database to
view the registrar's reported date of expiration for this registration.

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