Dataweaz

name.com

Summary

Registrar
Name.com, Inc.
Status
clientTransferProhibited
Created on
January 3, 1995
Expires on
November 4, 2032
Name servers
woz.ns.cloudflare.com, margaret.ns.cloudflare.com
Mail servers
aspmx.l.google.com, alt1.aspmx.l.google.com, alt2.aspmx.l.google.com, aspmx2.googlemail.com, aspmx3.googlemail.com

Spoofing protection (DMARC)

Quarantine

E-mails spoofing this domain are sent to spam.

DMARC tells mail servers what to do with an e-mail that claims to come from name.com but fails SPF and DKIM checks.

Policy
Quarantine
Subdomain policy
Quarantine
Messages covered
100%
DKIM alignment
Relaxed
SPF alignment
Relaxed
Aggregate reports
[email protected]
Failure reports
—

Record

v=DMARC1; p=quarantine; rua=mailto:[email protected];

Authorized senders (SPF)

Strict

E-mails sent by any other server are rejected.

SPF lists the servers allowed to send e-mails for name.com.

RuleValueResult
include_spf.name.comAllowed
include_spf.google.comAllowed
includeservers.mcsv.netAllowed
includeamazonses.comAllowed
includemail.zendesk.comAllowed
includestspg-customer.comAllowed
all—Rejected

Top-level DNS lookups: 6 of 10 allowed

Record

v=spf1 include:_spf.name.com include:_spf.google.com include:servers.mcsv.net include:amazonses.com include:mail.zendesk.com include:stspg-customer.com -all

E-mail signing (DKIM)

DKIM keys published by name.com under the most common selectors. Other keys may exist under selectors specific to each sending service.

SelectorLikely serviceKeyStatus
googleGoogle WorkspaceRSA 1024 bits · shortActive
k1MailchimpRSA 1024 bits · shortActive
default—RSA 1024 bits · shortActive

RSA keys shorter than 2048 bits, called short keys, are discouraged: they are easier to break.

MX, SPF, DKIM and DMARC: the e-mail records

Four DNS records make a domain's e-mail work. MX says where e-mails sent to name.com arrive; SPF, DKIM and DMARC let mail servers check that an e-mail claiming to come from name.com was really sent by this domain, which protects it against spoofing.

MX

An MX (Mail Exchanger) record designates a server that receives e-mails sent to the domain. When someone writes to an @name.com address, their mail server queries the DNS for the domain's MX records, then delivers the message to the server they point to.

Example record

name.com  MX  10 mx1.name.com.
name.com  MX  20 mx2.name.com.

What the record contains

10, 20
Priority: the server with the lowest number is tried first. Servers with equal priority share the load.
mx1.name.com.
Host name of the mail server. It must point to an A or AAAA record: an IP address or an alias (CNAME) is not allowed here.
0 .
An MX "0 .", called a null MX, declares that the domain accepts no e-mail: sending servers give up at once instead of retrying.

Declaring at least two servers with different priorities avoids losing e-mails during an outage: sending servers retry for several days and fall back on the backup server. Without any MX, they try to deliver directly to the IP address of the domain.

SPF

SPF (Sender Policy Framework) is a TXT record listing the servers allowed to send e-mails on behalf of the domain. The receiving server checks that the sender is on this list. The final "all" rule says what to do with other servers: reject them (-all), flag their e-mails as suspicious (~all) or make no decision (?all).

Example record

name.com  TXT  "v=spf1 mx include:_spf.google.com ip4:192.0.2.10 -all"

What the record contains

v=spf1
Identifies the record as an SPF policy. It must come first.
ip4, ip6
Allows a specific IP address or an address range, for example ip4:192.0.2.0/24.
a, mx
Allows the addresses of the domain itself (A record) or those of its mail servers (MX).
include
Allows the servers of another domain, usually a sending service: include:_spf.google.com for Google Workspace.
-all, ~all
Final rule, applied to every other server. Its qualifier decides what happens to them: - rejects them, ~ flags their e-mails as suspicious, ? makes no decision, + accepts them (avoid it).

A domain must publish only one SPF record, and its evaluation cannot exceed 10 DNS lookups (include, a, mx, exists, redirect). Beyond that, mail servers treat it as invalid.

DKIM

DKIM (DomainKeys Identified Mail) signs every outgoing e-mail with a private key. The matching public key is published in a TXT record at selector._domainkey.name.com, so the recipient can check that the message really comes from the domain and was not altered on the way. The selector is chosen by each sending service and cannot be guessed: Dataweaz checks the most common ones (Google Workspace, Microsoft 365, Mailchimp, SendGrid…), so a key published under another selector may exist without appearing here.

Example record

google._domainkey.name.com  TXT  "v=DKIM1; k=rsa; p=MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEA…"

What the record contains

v=DKIM1
Protocol version. Optional but recommended, in which case it must come first.
k
Key algorithm: rsa, the most common, or ed25519.
p
Public key, base64-encoded. An empty value means the key has been revoked.
t
Flags: y marks a key in testing, whose failures must not be penalized; s forbids its use for subdomains.

Each sending service publishes its key under its own selector (google, selector1, k1…), which allows several keys and seamless rotation. A 2048-bit RSA key is recommended today.

DMARC

DMARC (Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting and Conformance) builds on SPF and DKIM. Published on _dmarc.name.com, it tells mail servers what to do with an e-mail that fails these checks (let it through, send it to spam or reject it) and where to send reports.

Example record

_dmarc.name.com  TXT  "v=DMARC1; p=quarantine; rua=mailto:[email protected]; adkim=r; aspf=r"

What the record contains

v=DMARC1
Identifies the record as a DMARC policy. It must come first.
p
Policy applied to e-mails that fail the checks: none (monitoring only), quarantine (spam folder) or reject.
sp
Subdomain policy. Without it, subdomains follow the domain's policy.
rua
Address that receives daily aggregate reports about e-mails sent on behalf of the domain, whether they pass the checks or not.
ruf
Address that receives detailed failure reports, message by message. Few providers still send them.
pct
Percentage of e-mails subject to the policy, for a gradual rollout. 100 by default.
adkim, aspf
DKIM and SPF alignment: r (relaxed, a subdomain of the same domain is enough) or s (strict, the domain must be identical).

To roll out DMARC without blocking legitimate e-mails, start with p=none and an rua address, analyze the reports to find every service sending on behalf of the domain, then move to quarantine and finally to reject.

DNS records of name.com

IP addresses (A and AAAA)

An A record maps the domain name to an IPv4 address: the address of the server that browsers contact to display the website. The AAAA record does the same for an IPv6 address. A domain can have several of them to spread visits across several servers.

TypeIP address
A104.18.6.161
A104.18.7.161

Name servers (NS)

NS records designate the authoritative DNS servers of the domain: they answer every question about its other records (A, MX, TXT…). They are provided by the registrar, the hosting provider or a dedicated DNS service, and several servers are declared so that the domain keeps working if one of them fails.

ServerIP address
woz.ns.cloudflare.com172.64.33.150
margaret.ns.cloudflare.com172.64.34.107

Mail servers (MX)

MX records point to the servers that receive e-mails sent to the domain, that is to @name.com addresses. Each server has a priority: the one with the lowest number is tried first, the others take over if it fails. Without an MX record, the domain cannot receive e-mails.

PriorityServerIP address
10aspmx.l.google.com108.177.15.27
20alt1.aspmx.l.google.com192.178.213.26
30alt2.aspmx.l.google.com142.251.127.27
40aspmx2.googlemail.com192.178.213.27
50aspmx3.googlemail.com142.251.127.27

TXT records

TXT records hold free text. They are used to prove ownership of the domain to online services (Google, Microsoft, Facebook…) and to publish e-mail security rules: SPF on the domain itself, DMARC on _dmarc.name.com.

NameContent
name.comrovag_verification_token=9A43BC298FFD461EB9A14870C04D35EF
name.comv=spf1 include:_spf.name.com include:_spf.google.com include:servers.mcsv.net include:amazonses.com include:mail.zendesk.com include:stspg-customer.com -all
name.comgoogle-site-verification=PC0_s7ErYVgSsXUWoHs9zdNlj52_Gz3gr5q7LWTkb2E
name.comknowbe4-site-verification=63516d66c856ac4db2780d4aec2619ff
name.comklaviyo-site-verification=QSGSkJ
name.comgoogle-site-verification=lT7aSug60y6uo_OmvFZ9jyHOQGAezVQEqLz9eTq6qyI
name.comatlassian-domain-verification=DI3WvFuf0XVPlefxIHfOH/7Y5tq153xMhKf40oINQUVQj0GKu55ZmPua5W5Ee1Va
name.comcursor-domain-verification-30gr58=u26KeE9rTGmfvUWx5lyqgeIsU
name.comstatus-page-domain-verification=k83rtsjgwgcs
name.comloaderio=2f3e4512b319ad0026b17185b28ea643
name.comfacebook-domain-verification=gkoxjnojf89tvcpephv0kmeai0q9hq
name.comMS=ms63383492
name.comanthropic-domain-verification-pnnte9=5UKGNpIs8VM2QFbHjQ2lXG95q
_dmarc.name.comv=DMARC1; p=quarantine; rua=mailto:[email protected];
google._domainkey.name.comv=DKIM1;k=rsa;p=MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQC8v+OkG2I6Xw8h8zKtZ5NVG8J6CS2Y617GMD2Q3DtWFDp4kqg8qA58v0nSBKe31gy5Sr1UXwjB4g/L1/t31EB0210/64gRNXNDgl8PtlGy2D8k6S7uuhQmUH9uUqrgw8OrQL5Kstz1sMVUiI31DQgpYCbPZglZFXQySxhZXJDGKQIDAQAB
k1._domainkey.name.comk=rsa; p=MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQDbNrX2cY/GUKIFx2G/1I00ftdAj713WP9AQ1xir85i89sA2guU0ta4UX1Xzm06XIU6iBP41VwmPwBGRNofhBVR+e6WHUoNyIR4Bn84LVcfZE20rmDeXQblIupNWBqLXM1Q+VieI/eZu/7k9/vOkLSaQQdml4Cv8lb3PcnluMVIhQIDAQAB;
default._domainkey.name.comv=DKIM1; k=rsa; p=MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQDBGmCYn56Tmpopukrv1e+K8d1O5O3OLId/RZ0zkIQLZP2vq8+RxLCouF0jFx8kJTd3uqqDgiwbYtv7jcOO9b+Z0Hz91wXS47LOIS/J1had4Wuv9ls4eBJxdrvNGXEO6hs2VE2VGVT0EzM7FLDnmRenh5q5TuNoLj1lPVCy72KmgwIDAQAB;

Related IP addresses

IPv4 addresses used by name.com: website, name servers, mail servers and senders authorized by SPF.

IP addressUsed for/24 block
104.18.6.161Website104.18.6.0/24
104.18.7.161Website104.18.7.0/24
172.64.33.150Name server woz.ns.cloudflare.com172.64.33.0/24
172.64.34.107Name server margaret.ns.cloudflare.com172.64.34.0/24
108.177.15.27Mail server aspmx.l.google.com108.177.15.0/24
192.178.213.26Mail server alt1.aspmx.l.google.com192.178.213.0/24
142.251.127.27Mail server alt2.aspmx.l.google.com, Mail server aspmx3.googlemail.com142.251.127.0/24
192.178.213.27Mail server aspmx2.googlemail.com192.178.213.0/24

WHOIS of the domain name.com

Domain Name: NAME.COM
   Registry Domain ID: 729927_DOMAIN_COM-VRSN
   Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.name.com
   Registrar URL: http://www.name.com
   Updated Date: 2023-08-29T19:30:58Z
   Creation Date: 1995-01-03T05:00:00Z
   Registry Expiry Date: 2032-11-04T13:56:30Z
   Registrar: Name.com, Inc.
   Registrar IANA ID: 625
   Registrar Abuse Contact Email: [email protected]
   Registrar Abuse Contact Phone: 7202492374
   Domain Status: clientTransferProhibited https://icann.org/epp#clientTransferProhibited
   Domain Status: serverDeleteProhibited https://icann.org/epp#serverDeleteProhibited
   Domain Status: serverTransferProhibited https://icann.org/epp#serverTransferProhibited
   Domain Status: serverUpdateProhibited https://icann.org/epp#serverUpdateProhibited
   Name Server: MARGARET.NS.CLOUDFLARE.COM
   Name Server: WOZ.NS.CLOUDFLARE.COM
   DNSSEC: unsigned
   URL of the ICANN Whois Inaccuracy Complaint Form: https://www.icann.org/wicf/
>>> Last update of whois database: 2026-10-02T04:32:13Z <<<

For more information on Whois status codes, please visit https://icann.org/epp

NOTICE: The expiration date displayed in this record is the date the
registrar's sponsorship of the domain name registration in the registry is
currently set to expire. This date does not necessarily reflect the expiration
date of the domain name registrant's agreement with the sponsoring
registrar.  Users may consult the sponsoring registrar's Whois database to
view the registrar's reported date of expiration for this registration.

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